Better Know a Candidate: Allen Demling
1. The Austin Music Commission is considering reducing the decibel limit under the city noise ordinance. Do you think that the noise ordinance should be changed?
No, reducing the decibel requirement from 85 to 75 means the noise level will be cut in half. This is ridiculous for the Live Music Capital of the World to even be considering. In fact, we need to be expanding our “Entertainment District” to represent the current needs by including Red River and 7th St. This will ensure that clubs on these streets will not be at a disadvantage when it comes to noise violations.
2. Has the McMansion ordinance been successful? What do you think of City Council's recent decision to reject OCEAN's request to further restrict home sizes on small lots in East Austin?
No, I do not think the McMansion ordinance has been successful. I think there are too many loop-holes that developers are using in order to get around the ordinance. In addition, enforcement is not strong enough to prevent developers from breaking code. We need to make sure we close up all the loop-holes, stop allowing so many grandfathered developments, and strictly enforce the ordinance. The fact that City Council had rejected OCEAN’s request to restrict home sizes on small lots in East Austin shows that it is not receptive to the public’s input. We need to protect the neighborhoods and the people living in them, not the developers.
3. Some neighborhood groups have attempted to opt-out of the vertical-mixed-use program for most or all eligible properties in their neighborhood. Would you vote to approve or reject those decisions?
I would, in general, vote to approve those decisions, but I would first have a discussion with the neighborhood to determine why they are opting out. If we want to have affordable housing in the city, we need density. Many neighborhood groups are opposed to destroying the character of the neighborhoods and the presumption is that a VMU would do just that. In my opinion, VMU’s can be a good thing for neighborhoods as long as they fit into the character of the neighborhood, provide shops that neighbors would use (such as small groceries, pharmacies, and other local businesses) and are placed on arterial roads. While I think limited use of the opt-out clause is justifiable, we also need to make sure that the decisions are pragmatic and not reactive. I think it is also important to note that most neighborhoods have either not exercised their opt-out rights or done so on a limited basis.
4. What should the city government do to promote or discourage suburban development? What about condo/apartment development downtown? What about condo/apartment development in other parts of the city?
I think the city should not promote suburban development because it leads to increased traffic, decreased air and water quality as well as causing the development of our remaining natural areas. Instead, we should be encouraging densification in the downtown area and along the major transit corridors. The city is moving in this direction with the VMU ordinance. Condo and apartment development downtown should be encouraged, as long as they are affordable for the average Austinite. Dense development in these areas only makes sense for Austin if we also develop a logical, efficient and affordable mass transit system. This would include a more efficient bus system, increased cycling infrastructure and both light and commuter rail systems. The city also must ensure that the inter-modal transportation system is likewise efficient.
Once you get off of the major transit corridors and out of downtown, we need to be encouraging and developing sustainable communities while protecting the character of the neighborhoods. These are the walkable, bikable communities with affordable housing and localized shopping, parks and easy access to public transportation. This will reduce congestion and pollution and increase quality of life.
5. Homes near downtown are generally more expensive than homes in the suburbs. Should the city do anything to change that? What?
One reason that homes near downtown are expensive is because they are in short supply (land scarcity). Living downtown is desirable for many reasons—access to the night life, proximity to work, access to Town Lake and Zilker park to name a few. It is not up to the city to control the price of the homes in this region. The city can- and should- give property tax relief to long-term residents whose homes are being threatened due to the skyrocketing property taxes that come with expensive homes. One way to do this is to freeze the property tax increase for those who have lived in the area for a set period of time- 15 to 20 years or more. This will allow the owners homes to increase in value, a by-product of gentrification, while allowing them to stay in the homes they have lived in all their lives.
One thing that the city can do to slow the increase in home prices is to encourage more affordable homes in or near downtown. Densification is a step in the right direction- Austin desperately needs density downtown. However, the city is not doing nearly enough to ensure that the housing is affordable for the majority of the residents. According to the Downtown Austin Plan, only 7% of the population can afford one of these condos. The city needs to get that number up to 40 or 50%. Texas state law prohibits the city from forcing developers to include affordable housing in their developments, so the logical solution is for the city to provide affordable housing on city owned land.
6. Austinites love cars (80% of us drive to work by ourselves), but hate traffic. What would you do to get Austinites to commute differently and/or reduce traffic? How often do you get to work by some method other than driving? What is your alternative method?
The key to getting people out of their cars is to provide convenient and efficient options to driving. We can do this by using commuter and light rail, express busses and improving our bicycle infrastructure. Rail is great because it can move large numbers of people quickly, but it is limited in where it can go. Our commuter rail system that will be open later this fall is a good start, but we need to expand the number of rail lines across the city, and do so quickly. Busses are good because they can go anywhere there are roads, but they are slow and can’t transport as many people as commuter rail. We need to use the strengths of both these methods in concert, ie using rail to transport large numbers of people to and from activity centers, and then busses to get people from their rail stop to their final destination.
In addition to mass transportation, we need to update our bicycle infrastructure to make it safer and quicker to get around town on bike. This means more bike lanes and dedicated bicycle corridors along major roads and highways. Cycling is the cleanest and least expensive form of transportation, the more commuter cyclists our city has, the more problems we can solve.
Cycling is my alternative means of getting to work, and I only do that a couple of times a month. The fact that a person who enjoys cycling as much as I do only commutes to work a handful of times each month is proof that our cycling infrastructure needs to be improved. I would also like to mention that once the commuter rail line opens I will be using that as my primary method of getting to work.
7. Austin has the potential to be a great biking city and a lot of people bike recreationally, but it is difficult for most people to bike to work. What should the city do to improve the opportunity to bike-commute? Do you own a bike? How often do you ride it to work?
This is a major issue of my campaign, and something that I am personally invested in. I want to see Austin become the most bike friendly city in the country. There are several reasons people don’t bike to work: it takes too long, there aren’t adequate facilities to clean up once people arrive at work, and it can often be dangerous. We can address the first by providing more bike “corridors” such as the Lance Armstrong Bikeway, which allow cyclist to travel long distances on a single bike route. This prevents them from having to find circuitous routes through neighborhoods, which add to travel time. We also need to provide shower and bike storage facilities in major activity centers (such as UT, downtown, Mueller Airport Redevelopment, etc) so that people can shower and dress after they have biked to their destination. Additionally, providing safe bike lanes, and stiff penalties for people who endanger cyclists are starting points to addressing the safety issue.
I personally own three bicycles and commute the 14 miles from my home to work about 3 or 4 times a month.
8. Are you happy with the apparent resolution of the Las Manitas/Marriott controversy? If not, how do you think it should have been handled differently?
I am happy that it was settled without having to go to court. I don’t like the way the Council handled the matter, however. The whole affair was pretty detailed but was essentially a property dispute. The city wanted Marriot to change their plans and the Perez sisters did not want to capitulate to Marriot. The whole thing really speaks to a broken process. The city should have included all the stakeholders early in the process. The Perez sisters could have voiced their concerns to the city and Marriot prior to the planning phase. This may not have changed the outcome, but would have been a much better way to reach a deal. It’s great that Las Manitas does not have to close down and the city is not footing the bill.
9. Do you think Austin is better now than it was 10 years ago? Do you think it will be better 10 years from now than it is now?
I think that Austin has changed greatly over the past 10 years. Housing was more affordable, our air quality was better, traffic was less congested and our economy was stronger. But I think we are taking steps in the right direction to correct some of the problems occurring in our city. For example, we are starting to address the traffic problem, water conservation efforts have increased, we are making progress towards a zero-waste program and single stream recycling, we are investing in green technologies and energy solutions, etc. I believe that because of this we have the opportunity to make Austin better in 10 years than it is today. But in order to do this we need to make sure we get council members who are dedicated to making sure we tackle all of these issues as soon as possible.
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